MYSTICAL THEOLOGY

BY TORSTEN SCHWANKE


"Because you have seen me, you believe..."

(Gospel)


PROLOGUE


Jesus asked me to believe,

That he will not forget me,

He will never leave me,

But I must also do

What is in my power to do.

The Master said this

Very gently and sweetly.

He also spoke further

Gracious words,

Which I need not pass on.

The glory of the Lord

Showed me Eternal Love

And spoke to me,

I AM YOU AND YOU ARE ME!



MEDITATION ON THE WISDOM

OF HINDU THEOSOPHY

IN THE UPANISHADS


Whoever wishes to attain to the mystical vision

First practise the virtue

Of the active life.

Let him be a householder

In practical life.

If he proves himself in this,

He can later emigrate

To the blissful theory.


There are two sciences to learn,

The lower and the higher.

The lower science

Comprises the teaching of nature,

The arts and the sacred writings.

The higher science studies

The primordial mystery

Of the incomprehensible

Mystic Deity,

Womb of all beings.


Not by reading books does one know God,

Not by thinking alone.

Only he to whom God reveals himself,

Attains divine knowledge.

Words cannot say,

How beautiful the Godhead is!

The mind cannot fathom

The secrets in the Godhead.

The senses cannot comprehend

The mysterious Godhead.

Only the pure in heart

Will behold the divine beauty!


He who does not know God,

He remains a slave to sensuality.

Whoever recognises the divinity

Will be truly free.


A miracle when one proclaims the divinity,

A miracle, if one recognises the Godhead!

Without the master and teacher

The path cannot be found.

The Godhead is too deep

For the mind of man.


The path is narrow and steep,

Not many walk the path.


Many have not yet heard

Of the spirit of the Godhead,

And many who have heard,

They have not understood.


Man becomes immortal

Certainly not through money.


The wise man loves the Godhead more

Than he loves the woman he loves

And than he loves the beloved boy.

He hangs his heart

Not to possessions.

He loves poverty

And trusts in providence.

He seeks only to serve God

And to serve man.


Who in his higher self

The divine I found,

Finer than subtlety gleaming,

Deeper than feeling and will and understanding,

He looks through his higher self

To the divine I,

Who only knows how to love selflessly,

And his love is eternal.


The word that the Scripture proclaims to us,

Is called Amen.

Amen means:

God is a king of faithfulness.

He who prays Amen,

Prays Amen in the name of God,

He is heard

And full of power is his prayer.

He who knows the Amen

He shall live in the kingdom of heaven.

Verily, my son,

The Amen is God's name,

In God is Yes and Amen.


The divinity within nature,

The divinity within man

Is one Godhead.

He who recognises this divinity,

He attains union with the Godhead.

He who attains union with the Godhead,

He attains oneness with the Godhead.


Verily, he who recognises the Godhead

And unites with the Godhead,

He is deified by the Godhead

And will be a god in the Godhead.


The world soul is

The breath of the Godhead.

It is the resting point of the universe,

The centre of the universe.

It is finer than fineness,

She is eternal and immortal.

Your soul, my beloved,

Is soul of the world soul.

In your soul, beloved,

I recognise the world soul itself.


In me, Wisdom,

The core of the world was born,

Has become the world.

In me, Wisdom,

The beings have their being.

In me, Wisdom,

Beings find their goal,

Their perfection.

I, Wisdom, am divinity

And beside me is no other divinity.


In prayer I recognise God.

But the wise man rises

Still beyond God

To the over-eggified supergod

And is deified

In the supergod,

He enters into union

With the incomprehensible Godhead.


What you hear and what you speak,

What you think is smoke and mirrors,

What you see with your eyes

Is but a shadow.

The wise man turns to the invisible

And in parting from the world becomes immortal.

With words and thoughts

The divinity cannot be taught.

Divine Wisdom is different

From the knowledge possible to man.

But the wise

Are not unaware of Wisdom.

Unutterable through words,

Unrecognisable through names,

Unrecognisable through images

Is the mysterious Godhead.

What the people of this world

Call God, is not God.

The divinity is

Unthinkable by thought.

This incomprehensible divinity

Worship within,

Not that which fools call God.

He who cannot fathom the Godhead,

He knows the Godhead.

He who mystically knows the Godhead,

He knows not who she is.

She is the one unknowable by knowledge,

Divine Folly recognised by holy fools!



MEDITATION ON THE WISDOM

OF NEOPLATONISM BY PLOTIN


But now I have to say,

That the womb of all beings

Is simpler than all beings.

That which precedes the spirit,

Is therefore not spirit and spiritual world,

Is simpler than the spirit

And simpler than the spiritual world.

Not from many have many become,

But from the non-many

Has become the many.

If the original unity were

Itself a many,

It would not be the womb,

But there would be another womb.

There therefore in no case

The first can be a multiplicity,

For then, before the multiplicity

Another first is as unity.


Why do I not call the first thing spirit?

Because in the spirit there are two things,

The thing that thinks and the thing that is thought.

If the spirit is twofoldness,

Then it is necessary to grasp the unity

That precedes the twofoldness.

United with the spirit

Is the thought object.

Now if no conceived object

Be united with unity,

The unity cannot be spirit.

When the original unity

Leaves behind the twofoldness of the spirit

And precedes it and underlies it,

Then unity is to be sought beyond the spirit.


The highest goodness

Is beyond being and thinking.

Thinking about goodness

Is different from goodness itself.

Goodness precedes thinking,

Goodness is simply good

And does not think about itself.


That mysterious unity

Is not a certain something,

But is before all that exists.

The essence of the One

Is the creator of all existence.

It is not a certain something.

What is it like?

How big, how small is it?

It is not touched by such questions.

It is not the spirit,

It is not the soul.

It is neither movement nor rest,

It does not exist in space and time.

It is formless entity

And is before all form.

But the forms in motion

Adhere to the existing.


The divinity that creates all beauty,

Must not itself be one of these beauties,

Otherwise it would be a certain something

And would only be a part of the whole.

Thus the divinity is also

Of no particular form,

Nor is it a special power

Nor the sum of all powers,

But beyond power and forces,

Before all form is the Godhead,

The primordial divinity is formless

And yet generates all spiritual forms.

Since the Godhead created everything that exists,

It must be very great,

Yes, its greatness must be infinite,

But infinite greatness says,

The Godhead is of no size.

The Godhead extends

Over everlasting eternity

And so its duration is measureless.


How does one become aware of unity?

Not through scientific thought,

But by its presence alone,

Which is of a higher nature

Than the mind can comprehend.


The Godhead is inexpressible,

For what can be named with words

Is always a certain something.

Therefore call the Godhead

Her, who are beyond all existence

And beyond all spirit.

For that is her name, which says,

That she has no name.

We cannot speak of her,

Not in human words

Nor with angelic words,

But, my beloved, what we can do,

Is to point each other to the Godhead.


Do not narrow the divinity

To a point,

But show its fullness!

That is, to know the power,

If you know that the Godhead

Carries within it

A fullness of divine qualities,

All gathered in her,

All being in her.

Imagine, my beloved, a spring,

That brings forth many streams,

But never exhausts itself.

In this divine entity

Is being, life and thought.

It is the Eternal Being,

She is the Eternal Life,

She is the Eternal Wisdom.


The psyché depends on the spirit,

The mind depends on goodness,

Goodness depends on the primordial divinity.

Thus the one is close to the Godhead,

The other is far from the Godhead,

But the most distant is sensuality.


But when Psyché turns

To the spirit,

Then she is delivered from the body of death

And ascends to the heavens.

Psyché swings herself up

To something higher, always higher,

She still rises above the spirit

And ascends to heavenly goodness

And rests in divine goodness.


So consider the psyché

And the divinity in the psyché,

For thus thou knowest the spirit.

So strip off the body

And strip off the passions

And all the foolish antics of desire

And see Psyché naked

And recognise in the mere psyché

The image of the divine spirit.


The stages of ascent

Of the redeemed Psyché

Are the stages of purification,

Of virtue

And of walking in the spiritual realm.


Psyché keeps herself free

From the whirlwind of feelings

And let even earthly lust

Only pass lightly by,

In freedom shet rises

Above pain and sorrow

And free herself

From the desire for lower things.

If Psyché desires the lust of love,

At most, that which is morally permissible.

So let Psyché strive

To be free and pure

And unsullied

Of disordered passions.


How can you see beauty?

I advise you: Go within yourself,

And if what you see within

Is not yet all beauty,

Be like an artist,

Who moulds a bust,

And chisel all away,

That disfigures the sacred beauty,

Smooth and polish the marble,

Until the bust is perfect.

Do not desist, my love,

To work on your image

Till you shine with the radiance

Of perfect goodness.


Only when you yourself, my love,

Have become beautiful within,

Only then will you be able

To behold the divine beauty.


But I believe that my spirit

Has seen the divinity

In the ray of light,

That was She herself!

Rise above all creatures!

Here the spirit finds

The inner rest.

Now the spirit

No longer holds thinking in such high esteem,

Because the Godhead does not think.

Psyché sees the divinity,

As her thinking mind

Becomes confused and disappears

And nothing remains but the folly of love!


Of the beauty of the Godhead

Cannot be spoken or written of.

The path can be shown,

That leads to the blissful vision of the Godhead.

Only the proclamation and the teaching

Show you the way, beloved,

To the blissful vision within the psyché,

It is the pure gift of the Godhead.


But the seer

Beholds the beauty of the Godhead

Not as an object in the outer world,

But in his own subject

He beholds the divine beauty.

He himself is in possession of beauty,

Though he often does not know it.

What the seer sees beautiful on the outside,

He transplants it into himself

And sees it within

As his own soul.


The seer beholds the deity

In an image of beauty.

He unites himself with the deity,

He becomes one with the Godhead.


The beauty seen

Transcends the intellect.

But he who beholds this supra-reasonable beauty

Of the Godhead in himself,

Will be sublime

And humbly simple at the same time.


The seer who beholds the beauty

And unites himself with the divinity,

He is no longer himself,

He is drawn into the higher life

And property of the Godhead.

He is the beloved of the Godhead!

He may enter

The inner bridal chamber

Of naked divinity!


He who is thus graced

Lives not like a religious man

In moral virtue

As a pious citizen, no,

He lives and works like a god,

A god by the grace of God.


And are you thus united

And become one with the Godhead

And become a blessed god in the loving Godhead,

Then come from the inner bridal chamber

Of naked divinity

And go to the good people,

To lead them the way,

To bear witness to them of love!



MEDITATION ON THE WISDOM

OF THE ISLAMIC MYSTICISM

OF THE POET-MYSTIC ATTAR


Seven rooms you must pass through

Until you reach God's room.


The first room is the room of search.

A hundred difficulties await you here,

A hundred trials you must endure.

Many years you will be here

And have great hardships.

You must give up everything here,

All your possessions for nothing.

When you no longer possess anything,

You must still detach yourself from the creatures.

Then you will behold the sweet light

Of divine majesty,

And your desires

Aspire to the infinite.

Such longing will fill you,

That thou wilt give thyself up to the search of God.

You will drink a sip of wine

And do nothing more

But seek God.

When the gate opens,

You will have true faith.


The second room is the room of love.

You must be a flaming fire,

You must be all flame.

Your face must shine and glow,

Your soul must be impetuous

Like consuming fire.

In this room consumes

The fire of love

The smoke of reason.

Reason cannot live together

With the folly of love!


The third room is the space of wisdom.

Knowledge is endless,

The space is great, the way is long.

Book knowledge is transient,

Divine knowledge abides.

As you overcome your sins,

Wisdom is revealed to you,

Wisdom is revealed to each

According to his measure.

The aspirant will recognise

The core in the shell.

He will not occupy himself with himself,

But looks up to Eternal Love.

In every atom he recognises

The inner divine love.


The fourth room is the space of freedom.

You do not want to possess anything

And no longer discover anything worldly.

A storm goes through your soul.

The ocean is a drop in the bucket to you,

The Milky Way is like a spark to you,

Heaven like a corpse

And hell like an icicle.

When heaven and earth pass away,

It's like a blossom falling from a tree.

If no man and no angel existed any more,

Would you still ponder

About the one semen drop,

From which the universe was made.


The fifth room is the space of unity.

Everything breaks and is put together again.

You see all beings united in God.

God appears in everything.

Eternity before time and eternity after time

Are one eternity.

You cannot speak of it.

When everything passes away and comes to nothing,

What will you speak of then?


The sixth room is the space of madness.

Here you will fall prey to grief,

You will be despondent.

Every breath is a sigh.

The day is night, the night is day.

The living flame blazes,

But you are unhappy.

On whose heart is written

The mystical union with God,

He forgets himself.

If someone asks him, Are you alive or dead?

He does not know the answer.

He will say, I do not know who I am,

I only know that I am in love,

But with whom?

My heart is loveless and full of love!


The seventh room is the room of death.

A thousand shadows disappear

In a single ray of sunlight.

The sea of eternity surges

And the rippled waves

Of the present world and the world to come

Sink into the sea of eternity.

The drop rests in the sea.

You will be humbled,

You will perish.

But then from the sea of death emerges

The New Creation.

You will cease to exist,

But your beauty remains.

You are no more,

But only now you will be real.


Now the wise man looks

In the innermost bridal chamber

The fivefold veiled divinity.

The divinity drops the first veil -

The sage is drunk with Eternal Love!

The Godhead lets fall the second veil -

All delusion is gone from the wise man!

The Godhead drops the third veil -

The wise man's ego has died!

The sage's ego has died!

The Deity drops the fourth veil -

The wise man surrenders to the will of God!

The Deity drops the fifth veil

And reveals itself as naked divinity -

The sage is deified

And has become a god within the Godhead!



MEDITATION ON THE WISDOM

OF THE JEWISH NEOPLATONISM

OF PHILO OF ALEXANDRIA


The search for divinity,

The best being in the world,

The incomparable,

The originator of all that exists,

This search seizes the soul

And does not remain without success,

Since the Godhead itself

According to the grace of its divine nature

Comes to meet the seeker

And reveals itself to that man,

Who desires to behold it,

In the bright cloud

As far as is at all possible,

That man in his knowledge

Approaches the divine beauty.


The blessed race of men,

Who interpret the Godhead,

Are the prophetically inspired,

Possessed by the divinity,

Enjoying the divine drunkenness.


To behold the divine beauty

Only the spirit of man is worthy.

Blown in from above,

The spirit heeds not the body

With its appetite,

Nor heed the bodily soul

With its desires,

Consuming passions

And burning lusts.


Let no creature hold you back,

But rise above every creature.

Spirit, be royal

And learn to rule

And let no creature rule you.

Know thyself!

Leave the earthly world,

Escape your stained body

And tear yourself away with all your might

From the desires of the body

And all bodily lasciviousness!


Ecstasy, firstly, all madness

That makes you an idiot,

Ecstasy is, secondly, a shock

At the abrupt onset of fate,

Ecstasy is, thirdly, the rest

Of the spirit in the arm of eternity,

Ecstasy is, fourthly, exaltation,

When the Godhead itself touches you

And you speak and act prophetically.


As long as the human spirit

With all its knowledge

Shines in you on all sides

Like noonday sun in the soul,

We are not yet possessed

By the good demon of wisdom.

But when your mind

Sinks with all knowledge, then rises

The divine wisdom herself

With her loving word.

This is how it is with prophetically enthusiastic people.

The spirit of man falls silent

Before the word of divine wisdom.

How can a mortal

Dwell together

With immortality?

Therefore lead your mind

Into the night of thought

And prepare thyself for it,

That in ecstasy

The divinity itself ravishes thee!


O soul, when thou feelest the desire,

To inherit eternity

And to enjoy the Godhead,

Leave not only the body

With its animal urges,

Leave also the soul

With its desire, its lust,

Its passion and its pleasure,

And leave your mind

And all your human knowledge

And become possessed

By the good demon of divine wisdom,

And let the divinity itself

Inspire and enrapture you.

Do not rule yourself

With your reason,

Your logical thinking,

Your human knowledge,

The fragments of your knowledge,

But consecrate your human wisdom

To the divine wisdom

And let this mistress rule you!


If thou hast thus gone out of thyself,

You will not only be a seer,

But enjoy the Eternal Divinity!



MEDITATION ON THE WISDOM

OF THE CATHOLIC NEOPLATONISM

OF SAINT DIONYSIUS AREOPAGITA


Do not desist, my beloved,

To practise mystical vision!

Renounce the art of understanding,

Put away sensuality

And strip off prudence,

Be naked of all that exists

And naked of empty nothingness

And then rise

To holy indifference -

Fly beyond the cosmos

To the threshold of fusion

With the divinity of love,

Who is beautiful above all knowledge!

Only when you are rid of yourself

And naked without all perishable clothing,

Will you in drunken ecstasy

Rise to the black splendour

That envelops the primordial deity

In eternity before all creation,

There thou wilt be naked of all

That makes you exist,

And you will enter into the Godhead.


Who wants to look into the womb of all being,

Leave behind the divorce

Of sacred and wicked -

Leave behind the valley of the urge

And the mountain of purification

And the heights of holiness

And soar above all creation

And fly above all light

And go beyond the clarity

And pass through the grounds of Paradise

And behind the begetting Logos,

Beyond all bounds,

Behold the womb of the Godhead!


Think of a sculptor

Who with hammer and chisel

From the block of marble

The indwelling image makes free

The divine ideal of beauty

With strength and art.

All you have to do

Is to remove the obstacles.

Take away everything that is not divine!

Then the veiled beauty

Will reveal itself more and more

And at last you will behold the ideal

Of the beauty of naked divinity!



MEDITATION ON THE WISDOM

OF THE CARMELITE BRIDAL MYSTICISM

OF SAINT JOHN OF THE CROSS


In the dark night

Blazed the living flame of love,

Unspeakable the bliss,

Then I went away

And left my house in sleep.

Stealthily I went,

Disguised, down the stairs,

Hiding in the darkness,

O love's delight,

And left my house asleep.

No one saw me

In that blessed night,

Nor would I see any man,

Nothing led me

But this ardour of the heart,

It guided me

Better than the light of day.

Eternal charity makes itself right for me,

She whom I love,

And no creature has disturbed us.

O silent night, which is more blessed

Than the dawn,

In your black silk dress

Lie the beloved united,

With the power of love

Sink the beloved into divinity.

I lay at her breasts

And enjoyed the peace of mind.

She fed and refreshed me

And refreshed me with her breath,

When the morning breezes

Played with her long black hair,

I felt her caress me

On my right arm.

It was incomparably tender

And I lost my senses.

I drank the potion of oblivion

And stayed nestled against my beloved

And let my ego sink

And was cradled by the beloved

And all my sorrow

Disappeared

In her rose garden paradise.